Jan Asselijn, Painter (Krabbetje) by Rembrandt (Rembrandt van Rijn), dating from 1642-1652, is a remarkable example of Dutch Golden Age portraiture achieved through the demanding medium of printmaking. This specific impression is cataloged as the very first of seven recorded states, offering a crisp, clear view of the artist's initial conception, distinguished by subtle plate tone retained across the sheet. The work employs a complex blend of etching, drypoint, and burin, showcasing Rembrandt’s mastery in manipulating these techniques to achieve nuanced light, shadow, and texture.
The subject of this masterful piece is Jan Asselijn (c. 1610-1652), a contemporary Dutch landscape painter. Asselijn was nicknamed Krabbetje (Little Crab), possibly referencing a physical characteristic, and Rembrandt captures the sitter with an intimacy and directness characteristic of his finest portraits of men. Unlike highly formalized representations, this portrait focuses on psychological depth, demonstrating the artist’s unique ability to render the inner life of his subjects. The delicate use of drypoint adds rich, velvety shadows to the figure and costume, distinguishing this work stylistically from simpler etchings of the period.
This significant historical print is classified within the Prints and Drawings collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. It serves as an essential reference for understanding Rembrandt’s pivotal role in elevating the artistic status of etching during the 17th century. Given the artwork's age and historical importance, reproductions of these influential early prints are frequently made available to the public domain, allowing broader scholarly access to the foundational elements of Dutch Golden Age art.