Horseman Halted in the Countryside (Cavalier arrete dans la campagna), created by Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot in 1874, is a nuanced example of the artist's late exploration of printmaking through the specialized technique of cliché-verre. The composition captures a solitary figure-a horseman-who has paused his journey deep within a thickly wooded, slightly shadowed landscape. Corot emphasizes the interplay of light and shadow filtering through the dense foliage, suggesting a momentary stillness that defines the scene.
The use of cliché-verre (glass print) distinguishes this work from Corot's more conventional etchings and lithographs. This innovative process, which combines elements of drawing and photography, involves the artist scratching or drawing directly onto a collodion-coated glass plate. The plate is then used as a negative, exposed onto light-sensitive paper to create the final print. This method allowed Corot to achieve unique tonal variations and a sense of immediacy, maintaining the spontaneous fluidity of drawing while producing multiple prints.
Executed towards the very end of his life, during the critical French period spanning 1851 to 1875, this piece demonstrates Corot’s continued commitment to capturing ethereal, atmospheric effects. The soft, diffuse light that bathes the horseman and the surrounding trees contributes to the contemplative mood typical of the artist's mature style. Although internationally famous for his oil paintings, Corot produced many significant prints throughout his career, influencing the evolving French landscape tradition. This specific impression of Horseman Halted in the Countryside resides in the collection of the National Gallery of Art, providing crucial insight into the technical experimentation undertaken by the master during his final years.