Head of a Man in Profile Facing to the Left by Leonardo da Vinci, drawing, 1490-1494

Head of a Man in Profile Facing to the Left

Leonardo da Vinci

Year
1490-1494
Medium
Pen and brown ink, over soft black chalk
Dimensions
4 5/8 x 2 1/16in. (11.7 x 5.2cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

Head of a Man in Profile Facing to the Left by Leonardo da Vinci, created between 1490 and 1494, is a pivotal example of Renaissance draftsmanship. This study employs pen and brown ink precisely layered over an underdrawing of soft black chalk. Executed during the artist's high period in Milan, the work reflects Vinci’s intense interest in human physiognomy and character studies, a common practice for artists planning larger narrative compositions.

The drawing focuses intently on the profile of an anonymous man, a standard format used by Vinci to capture specific facial structures and expressions. The initial chalk work expertly establishes the volume and general contours of the head before being refined by the meticulous application of brown ink. Vinci utilizes fine cross-hatching and varied contour lines, a technique that imbues the subject with remarkable definition and depth. This technical brilliance showcases the artist’s mastery of line work, confirming his standing as one of the greatest draftsmen of the Italian Renaissance. While this piece captures detailed features of men, it likely functioned as a study of type, rather than a formal portrait of a specific individual.

This important sheet is classified purely as a drawing and is currently housed in the esteemed collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, where it serves as a crucial document of late fifteenth-century artistic method. Due to the historical age and prominence of the original work, high-resolution images of the Head of a Man in Profile Facing to the Left are frequently available in the public domain, allowing students and art enthusiasts worldwide access to view and obtain quality prints for scholarly appreciation.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing

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