Haymaking at Éragny by Camille Pissarro, painting, 1892

Haymaking at Éragny

Camille Pissarro

Year
1892
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
65.5 × 81.3 cm (25 3/4 × 32 in.); Framed: 85.1 × 101.6 × 8.9 cm (33 1/2 × 40 × 3 1/2 in.)
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago

About This Artwork

Haymaking at Éragny is an oil on canvas painting created by the French artist Camille Pissarro in 1892. This pivotal work from the late phase of Impressionism captures the essence of rural life with a vibrant immediacy characteristic of Pissarro’s mature style.

The composition centers on laborers engaged in the essential agricultural practice of haymaking in the fields surrounding Éragny-sur-Epte, the village in northern France where the artist resided for the last two decades of his life. Unlike earlier, more bustling Parisian scenes, this piece exemplifies Pissarro’s enduring interest in depicting harmonious daily labor and pastoral tranquility. Pissarro utilizes his characteristic feathery brushwork and a nuanced palette dominated by warm yellows and soft greens to render the effects of sunlight across the landscape and the piled hay. While firmly rooted in the tradition of Impressionism, the work demonstrates a slightly more structured approach to form and application than his earlier output, reflecting the subtle shift in technique that defined his output during the 1890s.

The consistent output from Pissarro during his time in Éragny solidified his role as a crucial figure in French landscape painting. Though many of his contemporaries moved toward symbolic or decorative styles, Pissarro remained committed to capturing the visual reality of rural France, lending dignity to the working class subjects in their natural setting. Dating to 1892, this canvas is a fine example of the late Impressionism period. This historically significant work, Haymaking at Éragny, is currently held in the permanent collection of the Art Institute of Chicago. Due to the artwork’s age and prominence, high-resolution images and prints of this major piece are frequently available in the public domain, allowing for global access and study of Pissarro’s enduring vision.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Painting
Culture
France
Period
Impressionism (c. 1860–1890s)

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