The influential French Romantic artist Eugène Delacroix created Götz von Berlichingen schrijft zijn herinneringen op between 1836 and 1843. This powerful work, classified as a print on paper, showcases Delacroix’s early engagement with literary themes derived primarily from German Romanticism. The piece depicts the historical figure Götz von Berlichingen, the "Knight with the Iron Hand," as he commits his memories to paper, a moment immortalized by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s popular 1773 play, Götz von Berlichingen.
Delacroix, a recognized master in France for expressing intense emotion and dramatic action, often turned to historical and literary sources for inspiration. Although the subject matter is historical German, the work exemplifies the fervent interest in medieval figures and themes that characterized the Romantic movement across Europe during the 19th century. The focus here is strikingly intimate and introspective, capturing the knight in a moment of solitary reflection rather than active conflict, typical of the narrative emphasis prevalent in Delacroix’s graphic output.
This significant print is part of the extensive collection of the Rijksmuseum, where it documents the technical evolution and thematic depth of Delacroix’s graphic works. As a historically important piece from the French Romantic period, images of this art are often made available through public domain initiatives, allowing for broader study of the complexity Delacroix achieved in the print medium. The work is crucial for understanding the widespread impact of popular European literature on 19th-century French art.