Faust by Rembrandt van Rijn, print, 1652

Faust

Rembrandt van Rijn

Year
1652
Medium
etching, drypoint and burin on a heavy white paper
Dimensions
Unknown
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

Faust is a profound print created by Rembrandt van Rijn in 1652. This image, classified within the collection as a print, showcases the artist’s virtuosity across multiple intaglio processes, combining etching, drypoint, and burin work executed on a heavy white paper support. The subtle interplay of media allows Rijn to achieve textures and depths unique to his graphic output. Executed during the height of the Dutch Golden Age, this work dates specifically to the mid-seventeenth century, spanning the period of 1651 to 1700, a time when Rijn was exploring highly dramatic and complex narrative subjects.

The subject matter depicts the legendary Dr. Faust in his cluttered study, moments before a transformative, perhaps perilous, encounter. Rijn masterfully employs chiaroscuro, utilizing deep shadows and sudden bursts of supernatural light to create a sense of mystery and dramatic tension. The intense contrast is integral to the scene, highlighting the figure of the seated scholar and the elaborate scientific instruments surrounding him. The drypoint technique, which leaves a velvety burr surrounding the lines, is particularly effective in establishing the deep, inky darkness of the chamber.

Against this dense background, a radiant circular apparition appears in the upper right quadrant, compelling the viewer to witness the supernatural event unfolding within the scholar’s private space. The light emanating from the apparition penetrates the gloom, revealing cryptic symbols and letters that emphasize the intellectual and spiritual pursuit of the central figure.

As one of the most celebrated prints by this Dutch master, the work illustrates Rijn's enduring fascination with the philosophical and psychological depth found in literary narratives. The artist’s technical innovation and exploration of light, shadow, and human emotion set a high benchmark for European graphic art produced between 1651 to 1700. This remarkable impression currently resides in the collection of the National Gallery of Art, where it is preserved as an essential example of Rijn’s printmaking techniques. Due to its status and age, high-resolution versions of this work are frequently accessible for study and reproduction as part of the public domain.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print
Culture
Dutch
Period
1651 to 1700

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