"Eros Vanquished" is a sophisticated print executed by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec in 1894. This work is classified as a print, specifically a crayon lithograph printed in black on wove paper. Lautrec created this image as the first song sheet edition, representing the only known state for this composition. As a leading figure in Post-Impressionist graphic arts, Toulouse-Lautrec often utilized the lithographic process to capture the dynamic social and emotional lives of Parisian society during the Belle Époque.
The subject matter, suggested by the title, centers on the mythological figure of Eros, the god of love, here shown defeated or suppressed in a scene involving men and women. Unlike the academic paintings of his contemporaries, Toulouse-Lautrec employs a swift, draftsmanlike style, utilizing the stark contrast afforded by black ink on white paper to convey narrative tension. The brevity of line and evocative shadows are characteristic of the numerous prints Toulouse-Lautrec produced during this prolific period of commercial and artistic output. His compositions frequently focused on capturing the complexities of human relationships, moving beyond idealized depictions to reveal candid, sometimes cynical, interactions between men and women.
As an original print from the 1890s, this piece demonstrates Toulouse-Lautrec’s unique contribution to the revival of the lithograph as a fine art form. This impression of Eros Vanquished is held within the esteemed permanent collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. The accessibility of such historical prints ensures that the visual legacy of Toulouse-Lautrec remains widely studied. Because of its age and cultural importance, documentation and high-quality images of this work are often available for educational study through public domain initiatives facilitated by major institutions.