Entrance to a Garden by Paul Cézanne, drawing, 1878-1880

Entrance to a Garden

Paul Cézanne

Year
1878-1880
Medium
Watercolor over graphite
Dimensions
Sheet: 18 13/16 x 12 5/16 in. (47.8 x 31.2cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

"Entrance to a Garden" is a vital work in the output of Paul Cézanne, executed in watercolor over a graphite sketch between 1878 and 1880. This period marks a crucial transition for the artist as he moved toward his iconic Post-Impressionist structure. Classified as a drawing due to its foundational graphite lines, this piece captures the quiet intimacy of domestic architecture fused with untamed nature.

Cézanne uses the fragile transparency of watercolor to suggest volume and light rather than defining boundaries rigidly. The composition centers on imposing Gates, which imply a separation between the structured elements of the nearby Houses and the dense foliage of the Gardens. The application of paint is often sparse, allowing the white paper to function as light, a technique Cézanne would perfect in his later studies. The vertical emphasis of the surrounding Trees frames the scene, drawing the viewer's eye through the entry point into the unseen interior space.

This representation of nature and architecture reflects Cézanne's lifelong dedication to achieving geometric clarity within observational studies. The work currently resides within the permanent collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it serves as an excellent example of the artist's draftsmanship outside of his oil paintings. Because of its age and institutional holding, high-quality prints and reproductions of this significant drawing are frequently available through public domain archives, allowing wider study of the evolution of the modern landscape aesthetic.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing

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