Emil Gauguin as a Child by Paul Gauguin, drawing, 1875-1876

Emil Gauguin as a Child

Paul Gauguin

Year
1875-1876
Medium
black crayon
Dimensions
Sheet: 9.8 x 7.1 cm (3 7/8 x 2 13/16 in.)
Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art

About This Artwork

Emil Gauguin as a Child is an intimate early work created by Paul Gauguin between 1875 and 1876. Classified formally as a drawing, this sensitive piece captures the artist's firstborn son, Emil, during his infancy. Produced while Gauguin was still establishing his career and living primarily in France, the drawing reflects an early focus on domestic subjects common among artists documenting their family lives before the full development of the Impressionist and Post-Impressionist movements that would later define the artist’s fame.

The medium employed is black crayon, which lends the image a directness and softness perfectly suited for a child portrait. Unlike the highly complex compositions and vivid colors that characterize Gauguin’s later explorations in Tahiti and the South Pacific, this work demonstrates the artist's foundational proficiency in draftsmanship. The technique focuses solely on form and expression, using the stark, deliberate crayon lines to define the subject's delicate features and clothing. This essential drawing provides crucial insight into Gauguin's foundational skills before his radical artistic departure from European conventions.

Dating from his critical period in France, this portrait offers a rare view of Gauguin's private world and domestic priorities. The work currently resides in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art, contributing significantly to their holdings of 19th-century French art. Due to its age and historical importance, high-resolution images of this piece are frequently made available for educational purposes. Prints derived from these records ensure that this formative work remains accessible to the broader public domain, facilitating the study of the artist’s complete trajectory from portraitist to Post-Impressionist master.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing
Culture
France

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