Eleanora O'Donnell Iselin (Mrs. Adrian Iselin) by John Singer Sargent, painting, 1888

Eleanora O'Donnell Iselin (Mrs. Adrian Iselin)

John Singer Sargent

Year
1888
Medium
oil on canvas
Dimensions
overall: 153.7 × 93 cm (60 1/2 × 36 5/8 in.) framed: 181.93 × 122.87 × 12.38 cm (71 5/8 × 48 3/8 × 4 7/8 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

Eleanora O’Donnell Iselin (Mrs. Adrian Iselin) is a sophisticated portrait painted by John Singer Sargent in 1888. Executed in oil on canvas, this work belongs to a defining period of American art, specifically the years spanning 1876 to 1900, often referred to as the Gilded Age. Sargent, although based primarily in London and Paris, was the quintessential portraitist of international high society, capturing the elegance and confidence of his affluent sitters with bravura brushwork and dramatic compositions.

The subject, Eleanora O’Donnell Iselin, was a prominent figure in New York society, whose marriage to Adrian Iselin linked her to one of the city’s most established financial families. In this painting, Sargent employs his characteristic technique of loose, yet precise, handling of oil paint. He skillfully depicts textures, especially the luxurious sheen of the satin gown and the sparkle of her jewelry, contrasted against the reserved intensity of her gaze. Rather than adhering to the tightly controlled structure of earlier academic portraits, Sargent focused on conveying the immediate psychological presence and personality of Mrs. Iselin, giving the piece a modern sensibility reflective of the late 19th century.

This exceptional example of Sargent’s society portraiture highlights the cosmopolitan tastes of wealthy American patrons who often favored European training and impressionistic techniques over traditional studio styles. The painting currently resides in the collection of the National Gallery of Art, where it serves as an important visual document of the era. As a significant work by an American master, high-resolution images and prints of this canvas are frequently available through public domain initiatives associated with the museum’s digital archives, allowing wide study of Sargent’s influential style.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Painting
Culture
American
Period
1876 to 1900

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