Diana and Her Nymphs Departing for the Hunt by Peter Paul Rubens, painting, 1610-1620

Diana and Her Nymphs Departing for the Hunt

Peter Paul Rubens

Year
1610-1620
Medium
oil on canvas
Dimensions
Framed: 261 x 225 x 11 cm (102 3/4 x 88 9/16 x 4 5/16 in.); Unframed: 216 x 178.7 cm (85 1/16 x 70 3/8 in.)
Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art

About This Artwork

Diana and Her Nymphs Departing for the Hunt is an expansive oil on canvas painting created by the Flemish Baroque master Peter Paul Rubens between 1610 and 1620. This dynamic work, characteristic of the artist's mature style, exemplifies the high energy and mythological subject matter prevalent in 17th-century Northern European art. The robust subject matter focuses on the goddess Diana, identifiable by her crescent moon headwear, as she prepares to embark on a hunting expedition.

The composition centers on the goddess surrounded by a lively assembly of her attendant nymphs and dogs, all depicted in various poses of readiness and action. Rubens utilizes his characteristic expressive brushwork and rich palette, techniques he refined following his intensive study of Italian High Renaissance masters. As an artist hailing from what is now modern Belgium, Rubens was crucial in defining the visual language of the Southern Netherlands Baroque. The dramatic lighting and focus on classical female anatomy reflect his mastery of figure drawing and narrative pacing.

This painting is a significant example of Rubens's mythological output, ensuring its continued visibility for scholarly research. Currently residing in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art, the work is highly valued for its quality and historical importance. Given its status as a masterwork from this period, high-quality prints and reproductions are frequently derived from its public domain status, allowing widespread access to the work for students and enthusiasts globally.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Painting
Culture
Belgium

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