Dead Tree at Water's Edge, Figure Approaching with Pole by Jacob van Ruisdael, drawing, 1648-1682

Dead Tree at Water's Edge, Figure Approaching with Pole

Jacob van Ruisdael

Year
1648-1682
Medium
Graphite, on cream wove paper, laid down on board
Dimensions
35.7 × 30.4 cm (14 1/16 × 12 in.)
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago

About This Artwork

"Dead Tree at Water's Edge, Figure Approaching with Pole" is a masterful drawing compellingly attributed to the renowned Dutch landscape artist, Possibly Jacob vsn Ruisdael (1628/29-1682). Executed meticulously in graphite on cream wove paper and subsequently laid down on board, this work exemplifies the detailed observational studies favored by artists in the Netherlands during the 17th century, a period known as the Dutch Golden Age.

The composition centers on the dramatic silhouette of a massive, decaying dead tree, its gnarled trunk anchored firmly at the water's edge. The artist utilizes precise, varied graphite strokes to capture the texture of the weathered bark and to define the subtle reflections cast upon the still surface of the water below. The mood is one of quiet solemnity and natural decay, a characteristic thematic element often explored in Ruisdael’s later output.

A lone, small figure approaches the water from the right, equipped with a pole. This human element provides a crucial sense of scale, underscoring the imposing size of the natural formation and subtly introducing a narrative of navigation or measurement into the scene. The drawing’s focus on the specificity of light and form suggests it may have served as a preparatory study for a larger canvas, highlighting Ruisdael’s technical proficiency in rendering the stark realities of the landscape.

Classified as a drawing, this significant piece is housed in the permanent collection of the Art Institute of Chicago. The work contributes greatly to the understanding of Ruisdael's preference for raw, dramatic scenery over idealized pastoral settings. Though the original drawing is a delicate artifact, its status often allows for high-quality prints to become available through public domain initiatives, ensuring broad appreciation for the depth and detail of this landscape master's technical drawing.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing
Culture
Netherlands

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