"Danger" by Winslow Homer is a powerful drawing created between 1883 and 1887, demonstrating the artist's mastery of water-based media during his mature period. Executed in watercolor and gouache over graphite, this work showcases Homer’s evolving technique, particularly his ability to build complex textures and dramatic light effects. The strategic use of opaque gouache layered onto the transparent washes of traditional watercolor allowed the American artist to achieve both the rapid immediacy of a sketch and the depth typically associated with oil painting.
Homer’s focus during the years encompassing the period of 1876 to 1900 increasingly shifted toward elemental struggles, often centered on the harsh realities of maritime life. Works like Danger capture moments of intense vulnerability and confrontation with nature's overwhelming power. This subject matter reflects the themes Homer explored extensively after his seminal two-year stay in Cullercoats, England, which fundamentally altered his artistic focus from narrative illustration to raw, emotive realism. Homer’s sophisticated handling of light and shadow, combined with his broad, decisive brushstrokes, solidifies his legacy as a leading figure in late 19th-century American art.
The piece is classified as a drawing due to the foundational graphite underdrawing, although the vibrant and complete application of paint elevates it to a finished work. This hybrid approach underscores the experimental nature of Homer’s process. The enduring visual impact of the composition ensures its high popularity, and while the original resides securely in the collection of the National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C., the historical significance of the piece means high-quality prints derived from institutional scans are widely available in the public domain for study and appreciation.