Crowns, Mitres, Maces, Etc. by William Hogarth, print, 1754

Crowns, Mitres, Maces, Etc.

William Hogarth

Year
1754
Medium
etching
Dimensions
sheet: 22.5 × 19.5 cm (8 7/8 × 7 11/16 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

Crowns, Mitres, Maces, Etc. by William Hogarth is a significant etching created in 1754. This work exemplifies the crucial role of British prints as a medium for social and political commentary during the mid-eighteenth century. As a master satirist, Hogarth often used the stark contrasts and reproducible nature of the etching technique to dissect the institutions that underpinned Georgian society.

The subject matter, indicated clearly by the title, focuses on the paraphernalia associated with the highest levels of secular and ecclesiastical authority: the instruments of monarchy, church hierarchy, and legal power. Produced in the productive period spanning 1751 to 1775, this print reflects Hogarth’s ongoing fascination with the ruling class and the visual means by which they asserted their status. The composition likely groups these symbols of pomp and privilege, allowing the viewer to compare the gravity and seriousness typically associated with them to the reality of the characters who wielded them. Hogarth’s technique frequently deconstructed the reverence surrounding these visual markers, forcing the audience to confront the sometimes arbitrary or hollow nature of inherited or acquired status.

Hogarth ensured his critiques reached a wide audience through the accessible nature of prints, cementing his legacy as one of the most influential visual commentators of the era. The surviving impression of this complex piece serves as a vital record of the artist's engagement with contemporary political life and the visual language of power. This valuable artwork is maintained in the permanent collection of the National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C. Today, high-resolution images of historical prints like Crowns, Mitres, Maces, Etc. are frequently made available in the public domain, allowing scholars and enthusiasts worldwide to study the enduring legacy of this iconic British artist.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print
Culture
British
Period
1751 to 1775

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