Coat of Arms with Lion and Rooster

Coat of Arms with Lion and Rooster is a masterful engraving created by Albrecht Dürer German, 1471-1528, in 1503. This detailed work, executed in black on ivory laid paper, highlights Dürer's technical supremacy in the Kupferstich (copper engraving) medium. The print exemplifies the high standards of draftsmanship that Dürer applied to all his graphic output. During the early 16th century, Dürer successfully elevated printmaking from a craft into a fine art form, making his prints highly sought after across Europe. This particular piece showcases his precise use of cross-hatching and command of line to render textures and volume, a characteristic quality of his German Renaissance work.

The subject matter is a formal heraldic display, often referred to as a Wappen, though the specific lineage represented by the shield is not explicitly stated. The design features two powerful and symbolic animals: a lion, typically associated with courage and nobility, and a rooster, traditionally symbolizing vigilance and renewal. These figures flank a central shield topped by a crested helmet, demonstrating Dürer’s proficiency in commissioned decorative design.

As a seminal figure of the Renaissance in Germany, Dürer utilized the reproducibility of the print medium to disseminate his innovative compositions widely. The enduring quality of this 1503 engraving has made it one of many important examples of early Renaissance prints that now reside in major museums worldwide. This impressive work is preserved in the renowned collection of the Art Institute of Chicago, ensuring its continued study and availability. Prints of significant historical works like this frequently enter the public domain, allowing broader access to Dürer’s graphic legacy.