Christ Presented to the People by Rembrandt van Rijn, print, 1655

Christ Presented to the People

Rembrandt van Rijn

Year
1655
Medium
Drypoint on japan paper; second state of eight
Dimensions
Plate: 15 1/8 x 17 11/16 in. (38.4 x 44.9 cm) Frame: 24 1/2 × 30 1/2 in. (62.2 × 77.5 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

Christ Presented to the People, created by Rembrandt van Rijn in 1655, is recognized as one of the master's most technically ambitious prints. This monumental work utilizes drypoint on japan paper, a demanding technique where lines are scratched directly into the plate, producing the rich, velvety burr characteristic of the medium. The specific impression held by the Metropolitan Museum of Art is the rare second state of eight, documenting the complex evolution of the composition as Rembrandt continually refined his vision directly on the plate itself.

The dramatic scene captures the moment from the Gospels when Pontius Pilate displays Christ to the hostile crowd (Ecce Homo). Rembrandt employs stark contrasts of light and shadow, focusing intensely on the central figure of Christ, positioned high on a platform before the people. The surrounding composition is dense, packed with figures representing the judgmental crowd, officials, and observers, all rendered with powerful psychological depth. This masterful handling of the chiaroscuro and dramatic tension places the work firmly within the height of Dutch Golden Age printmaking traditions.

Unlike the majority of etchings and prints from the era, Rembrandt achieved extraordinary scale and detail in this drypoint. The multiple states of Christ Presented to the People show Rembrandt’s rigorous engagement with printmaking as an iterative art form, constantly adjusting the figures and architecture to maximize emotional impact. Today, the enduring artistic and historical significance of these remarkable prints ensures they are frequently studied by scholars worldwide. Due to the artwork’s age, high-quality images of this masterpiece are often available for scholarly reference through public domain resources. This essential impression resides in the permanent collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print

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