Chestnut Vendors (Marchands de marrons) by Camille Pissarro, print, 1878

Chestnut Vendors (Marchands de marrons)

Camille Pissarro

Year
1878
Medium
drypoint
Dimensions
Unknown
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

"Chestnut Vendors (Marchands de marrons)" is an intimate drypoint print created by Camille Pissarro in 1878. This small-scale work exemplifies the artist's dedicated focus on the scenes of everyday Parisian life during the significant artistic period spanning 1876 to 1900. A central figure in the Impressionist movement, Pissarro utilized various printmaking techniques to supplement his painting practice. The drypoint process, employed here, involves directly incising a sharp needle into a copper plate, raising a microscopic burr of metal that retains ink. This results in the characteristic soft, velvety lines and subtle tonal variations visible in prints of this type.

The subject matter focuses on the urban working class, capturing a common winter tableau: two street vendors huddled around a small apparatus, presumably selling roasted chestnuts as indicated by the title. Unlike his grander canvases depicting sweeping boulevards, Pissarro often utilized prints to document quieter, less monumental aspects of the modern French city, focusing on the laborers and ordinary citizens navigating the industrializing environment. This observation of mundane, unheroic moments aligns perfectly with the aesthetic goals of late nineteenth-century Impressionism.

As a significant example of the artist's prolific output in printmaking, this piece demonstrates Pissarro’s subtle ability to convey atmosphere and transient light through shade, despite the constraints of the monochrome medium. The original print is securely held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Due to the artwork’s age and cultural importance, high-resolution reproductions of this masterwork are frequently released into the public domain, ensuring broad accessibility to the foundational prints created by Pissarro.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print
Culture
French
Period
1876 to 1900

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