Charioteers (recto and verso) by Eugène Delacroix, drawing, 1798-1863

Charioteers (recto and verso)

Eugène Delacroix

Year
1798-1863
Medium
pen and purple-black ink on wove paper
Dimensions
sheet: 17.3 x 37 cm (6 13/16 x 14 9/16 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

Charioteers (recto and verso) is a dynamic drawing by the renowned French artist Eugène Delacroix, executed in pen and purple-black ink on wove paper. Classified as a drawing, this piece highlights Delacroix's exceptional technical versatility and foundational draftsmanship. Although Delacroix’s career peaked during the 19th century, the attribution of this work to the period spanning 1776 to 1800 suggests it may stem from early studies, or perhaps reflects the artist’s engagement with classical and historical themes prevalent during his formative years in French art culture.

The subject matter, focusing on the figures of charioteers, demonstrates Delacroix's early preoccupation with themes of intense motion, drama, and classical antiquity—subjects that would later define his iconic Romantic oeuvre. The use of purple-black ink lends a particular richness and immediacy to the composition, while the fluid, expressive lines are typical of the rapid sketching techniques he employed to capture energy and pose.

The designation of the artwork as recto and verso confirms that Delacroix utilized both sides of the paper, a characteristic practice among artists creating quick, exploratory studies. Examining the Charioteers drawing across both surfaces often provides crucial insight into the artist’s spontaneous process, showing him working out sequential poses or varying compositions for the same dramatic scene.

This historically significant drawing resides within the permanent collection of the National Gallery of Art, affirming its importance for studying the transition in French art from Neoclassicism toward Romanticism. Scholars continue to draw upon such preparatory works to understand the master's evolving technique. As the work is held by the museum, digital reproductions and high-quality prints are often made available through resources accessing public domain collections, ensuring this early work remains accessible for research and appreciation worldwide.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing
Culture
French
Period
1776 to 1800

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