"Cadieux - Small Casino (Cadieux - Petit casino)" is a key graphic work created by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec in 1893. Executed as a lithograph in black on velin paper, this technique allowed the artist rapid, expressive delineation, perfectly suited for capturing the ephemeral subjects he favored. Toulouse-Lautrec elevated the medium of prints, specializing in vivid, often psychological, portrayals of the performers and patrons of the Parisian cafe-concerts and cabarets during the 1890s. The artist’s ability to suggest atmosphere and personality through economical use of line is profoundly evident in this particular composition.
This piece is a product of the highly influential French art scene of the period spanning 1876 to 1900. During this time, the graphic arts flourished, and works like this served both fine art and proto-commercial purposes. Classified as part of a portfolio, this lithograph reflects Toulouse-Lautrec's deep commitment to recording the realities of modern urban life. His style, characterized by flattened space, stark contrasts, and reliance on gesture, profoundly influenced subsequent generations of artists working across Europe. The atmosphere suggested by the monochromatic rendering of this petit casino scene exemplifies the sophisticated observational skill often associated with the Fin de Siècle.
This important work demonstrates why Toulouse-Lautrec remains one of the preeminent draftsmen and printmakers of his era. These prints provide essential documentation of late 19th-century society and popular entertainment. Today, Cadieux - Small Casino (Cadieux - Petit casino) is preserved in the collection of the National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C., where scholars and the public can study the technical brilliance of this 1893 lithograph. Works from this significant period of French output are frequently made available through public domain initiatives, ensuring widespread access to these historical masterpieces.