Beach near Etretat by Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, painting, 1872

Beach near Etretat

Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot

Year
1872
Medium
oil on canvas
Dimensions
overall: 12.3 x 25.5 cm (4 13/16 x 10 1/16 in.) framed: 25.4 x 38.1 x 3.2 cm (10 x 15 x 1 1/4 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

Beach near Etretat is a serene coastal view painted by Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot in 1872. Executed in oil on canvas, the work captures a typical scene from the Normandy coast, a region famous for its distinctive cliffs and beaches that frequently attracted French artists in the latter half of the nineteenth century. The painting belongs to Corot’s later output, a period characterized by a delicate balance between his traditional, structurally sound compositions and the looser, more atmospheric brushwork associated with emerging movements.

Corot utilizes a refined palette dominated by soft silver-grays, muted greens, and pale blues to convey the cool, moist atmosphere typical of the Channel region. This technique focuses less on topographical detail and more on the overall visual sensation, allowing light and air to define the space between the sandy foreground, the expansive sea, and the horizon line. The treatment of the sky, rendered with subtle variations in texture, demonstrates the artist's masterful observation of natural light effects.

Created during the transformative period of 1851 to 1875, this work exemplifies the evolution of French landscape painting. Though often associated with the preceding Barbizon School, Corot was a pivotal transitional figure who greatly influenced younger Impressionists by championing direct observation and the ephemeral rendering of nature. The enduring influence of Corot's methodical yet sensitive approach ensures his status as a master of the landscape genre.

This significant painting is held in the permanent collection of the National Gallery of Art. As an important piece from the late career of the esteemed French painter, Beach near Etretat is widely studied. High-quality prints of this work are frequently available in the public domain, ensuring its continued accessibility and appreciation among art enthusiasts globally.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Painting
Culture
French
Period
1851 to 1875

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