Atalanta and Meleager by Peter Paul Rubens, painting, 1611-1621

Atalanta and Meleager

Peter Paul Rubens

Year
1611-1621
Medium
Oil on wood
Dimensions
52 1/2 x 42 in. (133.4 x 106.7 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

The mythological scene of Atalanta and Meleager is a dynamic oil on wood painting created by the Flemish master Peter Paul Rubens between approximately 1611 and 1621. This work exemplifies the high-Baroque style that dominated northern European art during the early 17th century, characterized by intense movement, rich color, and dramatic narrative compositions.

Rubens masterfully illustrates a pivotal moment from the ancient Greek myth of the Calydonian Boar Hunt. The composition centers on the struggle against the immense, ferocious Boar, which is surrounded by the chief participants. Central to the action are the legendary hero Meleager (one of the Men) and the celebrated huntress Atalanta (one of the Women). The artist captures the sheer physicality required for the hunt, rendering the muscular tension and determined poses of the figures. The scene is further intensified by the presence of aggressive hunting Dogs, which grapple furiously with the beast, underscoring the violence and chaos of the encounter.

Rubens’s skillful use of the wood panel allows for a highly finished surface, emphasizing textural details from the boar’s hide to the flowing drapery. The composition relies on strong diagonal lines, heightening the sense of urgent, chaotic energy typical of the Baroque period. This significant piece is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. As a highly influential Baroque masterwork, high-quality digital prints of Atalanta and Meleager are frequently found in the public domain, allowing global access for study and appreciation.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Painting

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