At the Door by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, drawing, 1885-1887

At the Door

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

Year
1885-1887
Medium
Blue crayon and brush and black and gray wash, with touches of orange crayon, heightened with touches of white oil paint, on tan wove card
Dimensions
47 × 23.5 cm (18 9/16 × 9 5/16 in.)
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago

About This Artwork

"At the Door" by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec French, 1864-1901, is a complex and highly textured drawing that exemplifies the artist's early experimentation with mixed media. Executed between 1885 and 1887, this work combines blue crayon and brush with expansive applications of black and gray wash on tan wove card. Lautrec further enhanced the composition with subtle touches of orange crayon, dramatically heightening the visual impact through the strategic placement of white oil paint. This combination of dry, wet, and oil media demonstrates his technical ingenuity and his commitment to developing a nuanced, evocative style outside of traditional oil painting.

This sophisticated classification of drawing prefigures the rapid, observational methods that Lautrec would famously employ in his depictions of fin-de-siècle Paris. The piece captures the candid, atmospheric qualities typical of the artistic culture in France during this period. The composition suggests a figure paused in a moment of transition, illuminated by ambiguous light sources that enhance the sense of narrative mystery and psychological depth. Lautrec’s skilled blending of washes with bold crayon lines allows the figure to emerge dynamically from the background.

The detailed craftsmanship in At the Door cemented Lautrec's reputation as a masterful draftsman, paving the way for his later iconic posters and prints. This foundational work resides in the esteemed collection of the Art Institute of Chicago. As many of Lautrec’s graphic works now reside in the public domain, allowing for the widespread dissemination of prints, this preparatory drawing offers rare insight into the raw genius and stylistic evolution of one of the 19th century's most essential chroniclers of modern life.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing
Culture
France

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