Arabier voor de deur van zijn woning by Eugène Delacroix, drawing, 1808-1863

Arabier voor de deur van zijn woning

Eugène Delacroix

Year
1808-1863
Medium
paper, watercolor (paint), chalk
Dimensions
height 108 mm x width 145 mm
Museum
Rijksmuseum

About This Artwork

"Arabier voor de deur van zijn woning" is a significant drawing created by the French Romantic master, Eugène Delacroix, spanning the period of his prolific career (1808-1863). Executed using a mixture of watercolor paint and chalk on paper, this classification of drawing showcases Delacroix’s highly expressive and distinctive technique in rapidly capturing light, color, and atmosphere. The use of mixed media allowed the artist to combine the fluidity of color application with the structural definition and textural richness provided by the chalk, typical of the on-site studies he produced while traveling or preparing major oil compositions.

The piece focuses on a scene of intimate, everyday life, presenting an Arab figure positioned naturally at the entrance of a dwelling. This emphasis on ethnographic and architectural detail reflects the 19th-century Romantic movement’s fascination with the exotic locales of the "Orient." This preoccupation was intensely personal for Delacroix, stemming from his pivotal 1832 journey to Morocco and Algeria, which provided rich visual material for the remainder of his career. The artist aimed to document the local clothing, distinctive architecture, and customs observed firsthand, moving beyond mere fantasy to record authentic details.

This delicate work, like many of Delacroix's preparatory studies, offers invaluable insight into his working methods and his celebrated commitment to Orientalist themes. Delacroix left behind a vast corpus of drawings, many of which are now considered significant artworks in their own right. Arabier voor de deur van zijn woning is held in the permanent collection of the Rijksmuseum. Given the age of the drawing, high-resolution images are widely available through public domain initiatives, allowing scholars and enthusiasts worldwide to access faithful prints of this influential study.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing

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