Apotheosis of a Warrior by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo, drawing, 1696-1770

Apotheosis of a Warrior

Giovanni Battista Tiepolo

Year
1696-1770
Medium
Pen and dark brown ink, brush with dark brown wash, over black chalk
Dimensions
9 13/16 x 12 1/2in. (25 x 31.7cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

Apotheosis of a Warrior is a dynamic preparatory drawing by the Venetian master Giovanni Battista Tiepolo, dating from the height of his prolific career (1696-1770). Classified as a drawing, this piece exemplifies Tiepolo's draftsmanship, utilizing pen and dark brown ink combined with a vigorous application of brush and dark brown wash, laid over preliminary black chalk studies. This complex technique, characterized by dramatic contrasts of light and shadow (chiaroscuro), lends the composition a sculptural quality appropriate for its grand, heroic theme.

The subject centers on the elevation of a heroic figure, the warrior, into the heavens, a celestial ascent known as an apotheosis. Such themes were extremely popular in 18th-century Europe, often serving as models for grand ceiling decorations in palaces and villas. The crowded composition is characterized by high energy, featuring clusters of figures, including numerous soldiers rendered in energetic poses. At the lower register, powerful animals, likely horses and lions associated with military strength and virtue, anchor the scene. Tiepolo masterfully employs the wash to create depth and movement, guiding the viewer’s eye swiftly upwards toward the central, illuminated hero.

This drawing is highly valued both as an independent work and as a crucial insight into the artist’s large-scale fresco projects. It provides essential context for understanding the artistic output of the 18th century, bridging the Late Baroque and early Rococo styles. The work is currently housed in the drawing collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. Given its historical significance and status, prints and reproductions of this significant Tiepolo drawing are frequently made available through public domain initiatives, ensuring broad access to the master's influential legacy.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing

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