Apollo Supported by a Winged Genius by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo, drawing, 1696-1770

Apollo Supported by a Winged Genius

Giovanni Battista Tiepolo

Year
1696-1770
Medium
Pen and brown ink, brush with pale and dark brown wash, over black chalk
Dimensions
10-9/16 x 8-9/16 in. (26.8 x 21.7 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

"Apollo Supported by a Winged Genius" by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo is a superb example of 18th-century Italian draftsmanship. Classified as a drawing, this preparatory or finished study utilizes pen and brown ink combined with skillful application of brushwork, featuring pale and dark brown washes laid over an initial sketch in black chalk. The subject centers on the classical god Apollo, typically associated with the sun, music, and poetry, here receiving assistance from a nude, winged attendant or genius who helps support his weight.

Tiepolo was a dominant force in Venetian Rococo painting, and he frequently used drawings like this to experiment with complex, often monumental compositions or rapid figure studies. The layered technique employing both chalk and wash allows the artist to establish volume and dramatic shadow with speed and efficiency. The interaction between the fine, precise lines of the pen and the broader, atmospheric effects of the dark brown wash creates a powerful sense of light and immediate movement, characteristic of Tiepolo’s kinetic style. This handling reveals the artist’s mastery in translating dynamic mythological scenes into two dimensions.

Although the precise function of this specific drawing is undocumented, it exemplifies the type of mythological studies that formed the backbone of the artist’s extensive output throughout the mid-18th century. The depiction of Apollo Supported by a Winged Genius is a prime resource for scholars studying Tiepolo's stylistic evolution. This exceptional work is part of the extensive collection of European drawings housed at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. As a major work by the Venetian master, it often serves as a source for high-quality reproductions, and prints are widely available, sometimes accessed through public domain initiatives which protect cultural heritage while promoting educational use.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing

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