An Urn and Two Quivers by Jacques-Louis David, drawing, 1775-1780

An Urn and Two Quivers

Jacques-Louis David

Year
1775-1780
Medium
black ink and brown wash over graphite on beige laid paper
Dimensions
overall (irregularly cut): 16.6 x 17.5 cm (6 9/16 x 6 7/8 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

An Urn and Two Quivers by Jacques-Louis David is a detailed preparatory study executed between 1775 and 1780. Classified as a drawing, this significant early work was created using black ink and brown wash applied meticulously over graphite on a piece of beige laid paper. Dating from a critical juncture in the artist's career, this piece reflects the artistic shifts occurring in French culture during the provided period of 1751 to 1775, immediately preceding the formal rise of Neoclassicism. The drawing technique emphasizes volume and structure, demonstrating David’s early commitment to classical form and draftsmanship.

The composition focuses intently on the depicted objects: the smooth, classical form of the urn and the associated quivers, rendered with sharp clarity. The brown wash, skillfully applied over the underlying graphite outline, gives the drawing strong volumetric presence, highlighting shadows and contours. While simple in subject matter, the work likely functioned as a study of antique motifs or monumental props, which David frequently incorporated into his eventual large-scale history paintings. David’s precise handling of light and shadow, using the contrast of the ink and the beige paper, demonstrates the meticulous draftsmanship for which the artist would become known as the defining figure of the French Neoclassical movement.

This important study remains part of the permanent collection of the National Gallery of Art, providing essential insight into the foundational elements of David’s highly influential French artistic practice. Because of its historical and academic significance, high-resolution reproductions and prints of this master drawing are often sought after for analysis. The drawing’s age and collection status typically ensure that quality images of the work are readily available for study in the public domain, allowing scholars and enthusiasts worldwide to analyze David's preparatory methods for the great works that defined the transition into the late eighteenth century.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing
Culture
French
Period
1751 to 1775

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