An Election Entertainment by William Hogarth, print, 1755

An Election Entertainment

William Hogarth

Year
1755
Medium
etching and engraving
Dimensions
sheet: 43.1 × 55.4 cm (16 15/16 × 21 13/16 in.) mount: 46.3 × 62.7 cm (18 1/4 × 24 11/16 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

"An Election Entertainment," created by the celebrated British artist William Hogarth in 1755, is a seminal example of 18th-century satirical printmaking. The work, executed using the demanding techniques of etching and engraving, possesses the intricate detail necessary for Hogarth to convey the chaotic and corrupted atmosphere of a local election dinner.

This piece serves as the opening chapter of Hogarth’s renowned four-part series The Humours of an Election, which systematically skewers the venality and absurdities of British parliamentary contests during the period 1751 to 1775. The specific scene depicts a dinner hosted by Whig candidates, where voters, agents, and local figures gorge themselves on food and alcohol, making a mockery of civic responsibility. Hogarth’s masterful composition captures the intense physical interaction, violence, and exaggerated expressions of the participants, reflecting his characteristic keen eye for social and political critique.

The classification of this piece as a Print emphasizes its function in the widespread dissemination of ideas before the era of mass media. Hogarth often utilized etching and engraving to ensure his satirical narratives could reach a broad, popular audience interested in critiques of the political establishment. The complex process provided Hogarth with the control necessary to capture the frenzied setting, where bribery and public disorder were commonplace tools of political persuasion.

As a powerful work of British cultural history from the mid-eighteenth century, An Election Entertainment cemented Hogarth’s legacy as a central figure in European graphic arts. Today, many impressions of his prints are widely accessible, frequently residing in the public domain. This specific impression is held in the prestigious collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print
Culture
British
Period
1751 to 1775

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