Alas! Poor Yorick by Eugène Delacroix, drawing, 1838-1848

Alas! Poor Yorick

Eugène Delacroix

Year
1838-1848
Medium
Graphite
Dimensions
Sheet: 11 1/4 × 8 9/16 in. (28.5 × 21.7 cm) Mount: 18 7/16 in. × 13 9/16 in. (46.8 × 34.5 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

"Alas! Poor Yorick" is a detailed graphite drawing by the French Romantic master, Eugène Delacroix, executed sometime between 1838 and 1848. This piece exemplifies Delacroix's profound interest in literature, depicting the iconic scene from William Shakespeare's Hamlet where the melancholy prince contemplates mortality while holding the skull of the former court jester. Classified as a drawing, the work utilizes graphite to achieve subtle tonal variations and precise modeling, emphasizing the dramatic interaction between the living figure and the silent relic of the dead.

Delacroix frequently returned to the theme of Hamlet throughout his career, viewing the Danish prince as an embodiment of the Romantic hero's interior conflict. This intense focus on psychological depth and literary narrative is characteristic of the artist's output during this period. The drawing, a powerful example of 19th-century draftsmanship, showcases Delacroix’s skill in capturing emotional weight through intricate line work. The composition focuses intently on Hamlet's expression, providing viewers with an intimate study of grief and reflection on human fate.

This significant study is part of the extensive collection of European drawings held by the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. Given the enduring popularity of this Shakespearean subject, reproductions and high-quality prints of this work are frequently sought after for study. While the original resides at The Met, images are often available through public domain collections, allowing scholars and enthusiasts worldwide to examine Delacroix's masterful graphic output. The lasting artistic and cultural value of Alas! Poor Yorick underscores Delacroix’s reputation as a principal interpreter of dramatic literature in visual form.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing

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