Abraham Entertaining the Angels by Rembrandt van Rijn, print, 1656

Abraham Entertaining the Angels

Rembrandt van Rijn

Year
1656
Medium
etching and drypoint on laid paper
Dimensions
plate: 15.9 x 13.2 cm (6 1/4 x 5 3/16 in.) sheet: 16.2 x 13.5 cm (6 3/8 x 5 5/16 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

Abraham Entertaining the Angels is a profoundly intimate and technically brilliant print created by Rembrandt van Rijn in 1656. This work, classified as a print, utilizes the complex techniques of etching and drypoint on laid paper. During this mature period of the artist's career, Rijn frequently explored biblical narratives, particularly focusing on the subtle human interactions and emotional weight within divine encounters.

The piece illustrates the pivotal moment from Genesis 18, where Abraham, unaware of their true identity, hosts three visitors under the oak trees of Mamre. Rijn masterfully uses the contrast inherent in etching to define the humble setting and the central figures. The drypoint technique adds rich, velvety shadows and nuanced textures, lending density to the composition, while the dramatic lighting highlights Abraham's reverence and the ethereal nature of the angels. The figures are placed close to the viewer, enhancing the sense of immediacy and personal faith that characterized the spiritual atmosphere of the mid-17th century Dutch Golden Age.

Dating from the period 1651 to 1700, this remarkable print exemplifies the height of Dutch graphic arts. Rijn’s ability to imbue small-scale prints with monumental drama made his etchings highly sought after by collectors across Europe. The subject matter allowed the artist to investigate complex theological themes through naturalistic domestic settings, a hallmark of his artistic approach. This extraordinary example of Rijn’s draftsmanship and technical skill resides in the collection of the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. The enduring popularity of prints from this era means that high-resolution reproductions of this masterwork are frequently available in the public domain.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print
Culture
Dutch
Period
1651 to 1700

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