A Woman Seated on a Cloud, Seen from Below by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo, drawing, 1750-1760

A Woman Seated on a Cloud, Seen from Below

Giovanni Battista Tiepolo

Year
1750-1760
Medium
pen and brown ink with brown wash on laid paper
Dimensions
overall: 23.3 x 17.7 cm (9 3/16 x 6 15/16 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

A Woman Seated on a Cloud, Seen from Below is a delicate and dynamic drawing by the celebrated Italian master Giovanni Battista Tiepolo. Executed between 1750 and 1760, the work utilizes pen and brown ink with a skillful application of brown wash on laid paper. This classification as a drawing emphasizes Tiepolo’s fluid yet decisive draftsmanship, demonstrating how he employed the thin brown wash to establish rapid definitions of light and shadow. The resulting strong chiaroscuro creates the illusion of weightlessness, integral to the celestial nature of the subject matter.

The composition places the viewer in a dramatic sotto in sù (seen from below) perspective. This specific technique was vital to large-scale Baroque and Rococo ceiling decorations, aiming to maximize spatial illusionism and make the figure appear to float directly above the observer. The woman, seated majestically upon a swirling mass of clouds, likely represents a specific deity, allegorical figure, or saint awaiting apotheosis, a favorite theme in eighteenth-century Italian religious and secular commissions.

Tiepolo was the leading proponent of the Venetian school during this era, and his style is characterized by brilliant lighting and effortless movement. His aesthetic approaches align perfectly with the advancements made in the period spanning 1726 to 1750, when his artistic powers reached their zenith. This drawing showcases the exacting technical skill required before transferring such a vision to a massive fresco scale, serving as crucial documentation of his creative process.

As a premier example of European draftsmanship from the mid-1700s, the piece holds significant academic value. This important work is housed in the permanent collection of the National Gallery of Art. Because of its historical and cultural significance, this celebrated example of Tiepolo's work often finds its way into educational resources, including high-quality art prints available through resources that promote access to the public domain.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing
Culture
Italian
Period
1726 to 1750

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