A War Memorial by John Singer Sargent, drawing, 1918

A War Memorial

John Singer Sargent

Year
1918
Medium
watercolor and gouache over graphite on wove paper mounted on board
Dimensions
sheet: 36.6 × 53.8 cm (14 7/16 × 21 3/16 in.)
Museum
National Gallery of Art

About This Artwork

A War Memorial by John Singer Sargent, executed in 1918, is a significant example of the artist's draftsmanship in watercolor media. Classified as a drawing, the work utilizes watercolor and gouache, layered over an initial graphite sketch on wove paper that Sargent subsequently mounted onto board for stabilization. This combination of techniques allowed the American artist to blend the delicate luminosity characteristic of watercolor with the opaque definition and precise details afforded by gouache, resulting in a finished study that balances immediacy and structure.

Created during the final year of World War I, the piece places itself squarely within the 1901 to 1925 period and reflects the urgent societal need for commemoration. Sargent, who spent significant time documenting the European front as a commissioned artist, turned his attention to the ways in which memory and sacrifice would be visually cemented in the public sphere. Unlike his famous portraits, this drawing focuses on architectural form and symbolic representation, likely serving as a conceptual study or proposal for a larger sculptural or painted memorial intended to honor the immense loss of life during the conflict. The solemn composition captures the mood of remembrance prevalent across Western culture at the time.

This drawing reinforces Sargent’s reputation not only as a portraitist but as a versatile modern artist engaged with contemporary history. The work is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art, where it provides critical insight into the artist’s process and his commitment to depicting themes related to World War I. The preparation and execution visible in A War Memorial contribute valuable data for art historians studying the period. Its cultural significance ensures that high-quality digital files and educational prints derived from this piece are frequently made available through public domain initiatives and museum resources.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Drawing
Culture
American
Period
1901 to 1925

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