The intimate etching, A Peasant Replying: "Dats niet", was created by Rembrandt van Rijn in 1634. This small-scale work is an exemplary piece of 17th-century Dutch graphic arts, showcasing the artist's unparalleled skill in the medium of etching. Rembrandt utilized the sharp needle to incise precise lines onto the copper plate, deftly controlling the density of the cross-hatching to define areas of deep shadow and highlight the peasant's features. This mastery over the technical process allowed him to achieve rich, painterly effects rarely seen in prints of the period.
The subject matter focuses on an ordinary man, likely a peasant, captured in a moment of casual exchange. The title, translating roughly to "That is not" or "It is not," suggests a simple, unadorned dialogue, characteristic of the artist's interest in the daily lives of common men. Rembrandt frequently depicted such subjects, elevating them to a suitable artistic focus and infusing the portrait with remarkable psychological depth. This attention to the expressive potential of non-aristocratic sitters defined much of Rembrandt's work during the Dutch Golden Age.
The finished print is held within the esteemed collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. As a leading example of Rembrandt’s experimentation with graphic media, the work demonstrates his lasting influence on subsequent generations of printmakers. Because of its age and cultural significance, this celebrated piece is frequently included in public domain collections, ensuring its accessibility for study and appreciation worldwide.