A Midnight Modern Conversation by William Hogarth, print, 1732-1733

A Midnight Modern Conversation

William Hogarth

Year
1732-1733
Medium
Engraving; second state of three; printed in reddish brown ink
Dimensions
plate: 13 5/8 x 18 9/16 in. (34.6 x 47.2 cm) sheet: 15 1/4 x 20 3/8 in. (38.7 x 51.8 cm)
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art

About This Artwork

A Midnight Modern Conversation by William Hogarth, dating from 1732-1733, is a celebrated example of Georgian social satire. This classification is a print, specifically an engraving in the second state of three, distinguished by its printing in reddish brown ink. Hogarth, a master of moralizing prints, uses the domestic interior setting to expose the excesses of contemporary society, transforming a simple genre scene into a biting critique of moral dissolution. The composition captures the chaotic aftermath of a late-night gathering, providing a stark visual lesson on the pitfalls of overindulgence in drinking.

The work focuses on a group of men gathered around a table piled high with empty bottles, smoking implements, and upturned glasses. The scene is dramatically illuminated by flickering candlelight, highlighting the figures in various stages of advanced intoxication, ranging from the argumentative and belligerent to the outright unconscious. Hogarth meticulously details the disorder, using the interior setting to amplify the central themes of drunkenness and gluttony. He chronicles the gradual descent into chaos through the postures of the subjects, whose slumped forms and slurred expressions reflect the artist’s critique of the popular practice of heavy drinking prevalent among the English upper and middle classes.

This significant print resides in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The strong visual narrative ensured the work's lasting popularity, contributing significantly to Hogarth’s reputation as a foremost social commentator. Today, prints of this early Georgian satire are widely accessible, often found in public domain archives, allowing scholars and enthusiasts worldwide to study Hogarth's powerful visual sermons on the vices of his age.

Cultural & Historical Context

Classification
Print

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