Zhang Ruitu
Zhang Ruitu was an artist active during a period spanning approximately 1570 to 1628. His documented artistic output encompasses both painting and significant works of calligraphy, showcasing a versatility across mediums and formats essential to the late Ming Dynasty aesthetic tradition.
Documentation of Zhang Ruitu’s oeuvre includes five specific works represented across major museum collections, with records noting two of these pieces are paintings. His works frequently focus on script and literary themes, reflecting an emphasis on scholarly refinement. Notable pieces include the calligraphic study Poem in Running Script, the lyrical Couplet in Seven-character Meter, and the historically referenced The Red Cliff Ode, by Su Dongpo (1036-1101). His representational skill is demonstrated in the Illustration of Su Shi’s “Second Rhapsody on Red Cliff” and a recorded Landscape painting.
The historical significance of Zhang Ruitu is secured by the presence of his work in major American institutions. Examples of his artistry are preserved in the permanent collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Art Institute of Chicago. These museum-quality examples highlight his contribution to Chinese painting and calligraphy. Today, high-quality prints reflecting his distinct style, particularly the detailed Zhang Ruitu prints of his calligraphy, remain objects of study for researchers and collectors.