Robert Havell, Jr.; John James Audubon

Robert Havell, Jr., and John James Audubon worked collaboratively during the period spanning 1793 to 1827, focusing primarily on highly detailed natural history illustration executed through the medium of prints. Audubon provided the original composition and scientific observation, while Havell was instrumental in the production and engraving necessary for wide distribution.

Their joint body of work consists mainly of ornithological studies distinguished by scientific accuracy and large-format artistry. Fifteen of their prints are represented in museum collections, confirming the importance of their collaboration in the history of scientific illustration. Notable documented works include Prairie Titlark, Baltimore Oriole, Bewick's Long-tailed Wren, Blue Yellow-backed Warbler, and Blue-winged Yellow Warbler.

The National Gallery of Art holds examples of Robert Havell, Jr.; John James Audubon prints, ensuring their preservation and study. Given the age and historical significance of the material, much of their influential output is now recognized as public domain, allowing for the circulation of museum-quality reproductions and contributing significantly to the visual record of American wildlife.