Nicholas Nixon
Nicholas Nixon is a pivotal American photographer best known for transforming the documentary and portrait genres through a rigorous, large-format practice. Active during a crucial period of photographic modernism, Nixon centered his artistic methodology around the demanding 8x10 inch view camera. This apparatus, requiring long exposure times and meticulous setup, eschewed the casual spontaneity of smaller formats, forcing a profound, sustained interaction between the photographer and the subject. The resultant images, such as Beaumont Newhall, Albuquerque, possess an extraordinary, almost clinical level of detail and clarity.
Nixon’s early works capture the texture of American urban life, documenting public scenes such as Franklin and Chicago Streets, Minneapolis and the carefully observed geometry of View of Copley Square, Boston. While adept at chronicling the street, his enduring legacy rests in his intimate portraiture, where the formality of the large camera ironically yields startling emotional intimacy.
The project that secured Nixon’s place in photographic history is the celebrated, long-running study of the four Brown sisters. Beginning in 1975, he committed to photographing Bebe, Mimi, Laurie, and Heather annually, always arranged in the same order. This sequence, documented in early examples like The Brown Sisters, New Canaan, Connecticut and The Brown Sisters, Hartford, Connecticut, constitutes a monumental visual record of kinship, time, and mortality. It is a subtle irony of the project that such an ambitious chronology is built upon a strict rule of formal repetition.
Nixon’s dedication to capturing the moment without artifice produces images of such high resolution that they yield museum-quality definition even in reproduction. His output from 1973 to 1984 solidified a photographic language that remains influential today. Works are held in major institutions, including the National Gallery of Art, ensuring the continuing study of these meticulously crafted visual records. The consistent demand for high-quality prints and original Nicholas Nixon prints reflects the ongoing historical value assigned to his focused, deliberate vision.
Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0