Frederick Moladore Spiegle
Frederick Moladore Spiegle was an artist and illustrator whose documented activity centers around 1900. His creative output consisted primarily of commercial prints intended for mass distribution. Spiegle’s work provides a key example of the artistic crossover into early 20th-century advertising, specifically through the creation of collectible tobacco cards.
Fifteen documented prints by Spiegle are represented in institutional holdings, confirming his role in creating the "Actresses" series (T1), which was distributed by the American Tobacco Company to promote Turkish Trophies Cigarettes. These high-quality prints captured contemporary theatrical celebrity, including specific subjects such as Actress as Becky Sharp, Alice of Old Vincennes, Amelia Brigham in A Modern Magdalen, and Annie Russell in A Royal Family.
The significance of Frederick Moladore Spiegle prints is established by their preservation in major collections, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art. These works serve as valuable historical records of both commercial lithography and popular culture at the turn of the century. As many of these commercial images are now recognized as being in the public domain, they allow continued study of mass-produced artistic ephemera.